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MACUGEN

PEGAPTANIB SODIUM · by PFIZER

OCULAR VASCULAR DISORDER AGENTS Vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitor PFIZER

Composition

Inj: Pegaptanib (as sodium salt) 300 mcg vial; solu-tion for intravitreal injection.

Indications & Dosage

Treatment of neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration: BY INTRAVITREAL INJ: Adult: 300 mcg every 6 weeks, to be administered into the affected eye, review treatment if no benefit after 2 consecutive injections.

Contraindications

Severe intra-ocular inflammation, ocular or periocular infection

Precautions

Risk of arterial thromboembolic events and non-ocular haemorrhage following the intravitreal injection of vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitors. Endophthalmitis can occur after intravitreal injections; patients should be advised to report any signs of infection immediately. Monitor intra-ocular pressure. Monitor for vitreous haemorrhage and for signs of ocular infection for 2 weeks following injection.

Side Effects

Headache, anterior chamber inflammation, raised intra-ocular, pressure, retinal haemorrhage cataract, conjunctival haemorrhage, conjunctivitis, corneal dystrophy, dry eye, eye discharge, eye irritation, eye pain, flashing lights, local oedema, macular degeneration, mydriasis, periorbitalhaematoma, photophobia, punctate keratitis, rhinorrhea, vitreous disorders, vitreous floaters, aortic aneurysm, asthenopia, blepharitis, chalazion, corneal deposits, eye movement disorder, eyelid ptosis, iritis, nasopharyngitis, occlusion of retinal blood vessels, optic nerve cupping, pupillary disorder, rash, retinal detachment, retinal exudates, vertigo, vitreous haemorrhage